Quick Pitches For GSMG, LMN.SW, SO.PA


GSMG – Chinese Take-Private

LMN.SW – Activist Campaign/Potential Sale

SO.PA – Expected Tender Price Increase

NEW QUICK PITCHES

Glory Star New Media Group (GSMG) – Chinese Take-Private – 8% Upside

This is a Chinese going private transaction that seems likely to close in a few weeks and presents the opportunity for a great IRR. Minority shareholders are getting bought-out by management. All conditions have been satisfied. Management owns 73% stake. US-based private equity fund Shah Capital (10%) is rolling its shares. We’ve previously covered the situation here, when the upside stood at 15% and highlighted it again last month when the spread got eliminated. Since then, shareholder approval was received at the end of October. With no remaining hurdles left, the merger was anticipated to close shortly, and only a minimal 1%-2% spread remained. Then on the 18th of November without any announcements or updates from GSMG, the spread suddenly widened to the current levels of 8%-9%. Strangely, trading volumes have been rather normal (ADV of $100k). Apparently, the market is now anxious about the sudden price drop and refuses to close the gap. This being a Chinese takeover with a black-box business doesn’t help either. Nonetheless:

  • Such random price swings are not uncommon in micro-cap Chinese privatizations and we’ve seen such instances on SSI before – e.g. GSUM (the spread was eliminated after shareholder approval but then after a few days widened again to 6% and continued to trade at that level for a few weeks until closing). The spread of GSMG has also been quite volatile during the whole transaction – it even increased to nearly 40%  during the market sell-off in July, even though a definitive agreement as already in place. It then quickly narrowed to 10% range again.
  • While GSMG’s business is a black-box, participation of Shah Capital adds confidence and credibility to the whole privatization process.
  • There’s basically no hurdles left here that could derail the deal (assuming the buyer still wants to close it). There is no financing condition and the sum needed to buyout the minority is relatively small – US$31m.
  • Historically, Chinese privatizations with definitive agreements signed have been closing with a very high success rate so far. In the last several years, we’ve seen only two cases fail (SVA and CXDC).

Therefore, the current 8% spread could be an interesting arbitrage opportunity. However, please keep in mind that if the merger fails, the downside could be very material.

 

Lastminute.com (LMN.SW) – Activist Campaign/Potential Sale – Upside TBD
Lastminute.com is a European online travel agency listed in Switzerland. Recently, the company has become a target of two separate activist campaigns – Jeremy at Raper Capital (0.5% stake) and Dark Horse Capital (1% stake). The activists have written letters to the board saying that the market is unlikely to ever value LMN properly due to the ongoing fraud scandal and asked management to start a company sale process. The activists suggest that larger peers could be interested in such a synergistic and accretive takeover. In particular, Booking Holdings seems like the most likely buyer here as it has already been in partnership with LMN for a few years – white labeling LMN’s dynamic packaging technology. The management did not respond to the activist letters. However, last week LMN announced a complete reshuffling of the board – a number of nominees were presented for the upcoming AGM in Dec’22.

Over the last couple of years, LMN has become an orphaned security due to the pandemic’s impact on travel and, more recently, several key employees (including the founder/CEO) getting detained by Swiss regulators over a potential COVID support money fraud. The current interim CEO and a few other employees have also been placed under suspicion and the investigation is still ongoing. Regulators have already said that LMN will have to return all of the received COVID benefit funds – CHF 29m. CHF 34m (CHF 3.09/share) provision has already been recorded in Q3’22 financials, so the exposure to further charges should be limited. All of this has significantly impacted LMN’s public image. Recent post-pandemic performance has also turned out weaker than expected as, despite a decent recovery in bookings/revenues, the company did not manage to sustain operational efficiency and margins plummeted below the pre-COVID levels. All of this is reflected in the stock price, which is down 40% YTD. The company still generates strong FCF and now trades at around 4x normalized adj. EBITDA – significantly below its giant global peers TRIP – 6x, EXPE – 7x, and BKNG – 12x (all multiples indicated assuming 2019 revenue levels and current margins).

 

Somfy (SO.PA) – Expected Tender Price Increase – Upside TBD
This is a play on a potential tender offer price increase with a protected downside. Somfy is a €5bn market cap Paris-listed producer of door and window automation products, including remote control operated shutters, curtains, and doors. Recently, SO’s major shareholder Despature family (74% economic interest and 84% voting power) has proposed to acquire the remaining outstanding shares in Somfy via a tender offer priced at €143/share. The controlling family intends to subsequently proceed with a minority shareholder squeeze-out if a 90% ownership stake is reached. Apparently, there is no minimum tender condition included. Somfy shares now trade 1% above the offer price – the market seems to be expecting a higher revised bid. Note: all documents are in French, so my understanding of certain peculiarities from Google Translate might be limited/incorrect.

At a quick glance, the offer price could use a little bump to better reflect a takeover premium and incentivize shareholder participation. The tender values Somfy at 12.4x TTM EBITDA – at the midpoint of Somfy’s historical multiple range of 9.1x – 14.8x during 2018-2021. The offer also comes after a 30% YTD Somfy share price decline. Other larger peers with similar/slightly lower margins ASSA-B.ST ($26bn market cap) and LR.PA ($21bn market cap) trade at 13.9x and 13.5x multiples respectively.

Despatures are a prominent billionaire French family, which has held a controlling stake in Somfy since 1984. Somfy is one of the two main businesses owned by the family. As mentioned in the tender offer document (in French only), Despatures are apparently planning to transition their holdings to the next generation of the family and this Somfy take-private might be a step towards this ‘inheritance’ process. Worth noting that in 2020, the family group’s owned Edify – a spin-off from Somfy – was similarly taken private by the Despatures.

 

PREVIOUS QUICK PITCHES PLAYING OUT

Nitro Software Limited (NTO.AX) – Potential Bidding War – Upside TBD
Nitro Software was covered here a few weeks ago. Aussie document productivity software developer Nitro Software has received buyout interests from 2 parties – PE firm Potentia Capital (owns 20%) and KKR-backed Alludo. Potentia made 2 offers – A$1.58/share in August and A$1.8/share in October. Alludo then matched Potentia’s latest bid. We highlighted this situation as a bidding war seemed likely to continue. Last week, Alludo improved the bid to A$2/share and persuaded NTO management to sign a definitive agreement. Two days later, on the 17th of November, Potentia released a proposal suggesting it could match or exceed Alludo’s offer if granted DD. Nitro’s shares are trading 6% above Alludo’s offer – market expects the bidding war will continue.

Stealth BioTherapeutics Corp (MITO) – Completed +7%
Stealth BioTherapeutics was originally highlighted here. MITO was merging with Chinese PE/VC firm Morningside Venture Investments Limited (owns 67%). MITO’s shareholders were to get a cash consideration of $0.313 per ADS or $0.263 after ADS fees. Regulatory and shareholder approvals seemed very likely. The buyer’s intentions were serious – it had already made similar acquisitions before and was buying MITO at below net cash levels. The merger successfully closed last week. This idea returned 7% in 3 months.

OZ Minerals (OZL.AX) – Completed +5%
OZ Minerals was highlighted in this issue of SSI’s Weekly report. Aussie copper and nickel miner OZL received a non-binding acquisition offer from BHP group at A$25/share. Management rejected the offer as being insufficient. BHP seemed to be highly interested in the target to supplement its copper asset portfolio. The market saw a decent chance of a higher bid as shares traded above the initial $25/share offer. After 3 months of silence, BHP has offered an improved best and final price of $28.25/share, which the board now intends to recommend after BHP is done with due diligence. Shares are now trading at only 3% spread to the new offer.

15 comments

  1. GSMG: Any ADR merger fee? $1.55 less 5c = 1.50 proceeds? I did not see it mentioned in press release, but did not check merger docs.

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  2. Yes, as this is not an ADR but ordinary shares that are listed on Nasdaq, there will no be no 0.05 ADR cancellation fee.

    Upon completion of the Merger, Glory Star will become a privately held company and its ordinary shares will no longer be listed on the Nasdaq Capital Market (“NASDAQ”)
    https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1738758/000121390022066601/ea167656ex99-1_glorystar.htm

    IMO the market price is pricing in a small probability that this company and the merger agreement might be a froud to sell as much possible shares on the market, as it is not only a chinese company, but also a company which is very hard to understand the business model – a real black box. I personally think it will closed with high probablity this December, but if merger agreement would be cancelled for whatever reason is might fall back far below 1 USD.

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  3. It seems the reason is that most people don’t know when merger will close and what are the remaining conditions and that there aren’t any updates. My last Chinese ADR privatization deal was Hailiang Education, and merger was executed shortly after shareholder approval. Also, GSMG seems to be a total black box, it’s hard to find any information about the underlying business even in the chinese internet. In best case, it will close today and get 9% gain, but in worse case there are some hidden things and the buyer group get cold feet and merger will not be executed (and if this would be the case then there would certainly be something unusual, as the buy-out valuation with PE of 3 and high cash on balance sheet is very cheap), or it will take long time where the money is blocked in this stock and not availble for investment in other undervalued assets. I personally sold my shares some time ago for 1,5 USD, as I consider other stocks with better chance/risk ratio (regarding Chinese merger i bought back recently YI at 3 USD as I think there is high probability that this will be executed even at higher price, and OIIM has also a solid business and solid shareholders thus there I am very confident it will close within next two month so I hold this). It’s also something strange that for two month it seems no institutional investor bought shares of GSMG on open market, in spite of the very good development of Chinese ADRs in general and approved merger agreement from the shareholders. But I still consider the probablity as not low that is will close soon…

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      1. Has anyone on this site verified the existence of GSMG’s product? I haven’t found it, yet.

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          1. Never used their products before. But their weibo account seems active: https://weibo.com/u/6159432860?tabtype=newVideo
            I also found this video: https://v.qq.com/x/page/i3369q9dqlm.html.
            It went public through SPAC in 2020, where most minority of the SPAC chose to tender their shares.

            It’s definitely weird that this is still not closed yet. As far as I can remember, the only other case that didn’t close after shareholder vote was CXDC, whose buyout price was $1.2/share. There was some supposed shareholder lawsuit going on for CXDC. CXDC went dark thereafter and is now trading at $0.002/share.

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          2. It seems this company exists:
            http://www.gsmg.co/
            http://www.yuexiang365.cn/index.php?i=2&c=entry&m=ewei_shopv2&do=mobile&r=pc.goods&cate=1676 (with ©2019 Enjoy Starlight (Beijing) Technology Co., Ltd. footing…)
            but it’s hard to find hard facts if they have a real solid business which generates cash beside of the official filings, which doesn’t give me much confidence.
            Without the buying offer, I would never consider this stock, as other chinese media companies like FENG (Phoenix New Media) with only a third of market cap, are easy to verify regarding real business and user amounts and have even bigger cash amount compared to market cap and more serious shareholders.
            Therefore, I consider the risk of further share price decline as not low if the merger agreement would be terminated. But still it’s possible the deal will close very soon, if the reported financial figures are correct, it should be very attractive for the buyer group to close the deal. But I still see the risk/change ratio as not good enough for me as they don’t disclose any information about the delay of execution of the merger and downside difficult to estimate…

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  4. Very strange, they invite for annual general meeting end of March, one point is to approve “Assentsure PAC as the independent registered public accounting” which already was the accountant for 2021 but has nothing to do with well known “Accenture”. No word about the merger which should close in second half 2022, maybe parts of the buying group doubt the figures? If the reported figures are right, I really wonder why the main shareholders don’t buy any shares on the market with a P/E below 2 now, don’t see increased positions and Maven Investment even sold shares below 1 USD.
    https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1738758/000121390023014312/ea174134ex99-1_glorystar.htm
    Due to big spread, I had this still on my watchlist, but this filling supports my skeptical view and I will skip it from the watchlist now and concentrate on investments with lower risk.

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  5. How did Somfy play out? Looks unlisted so did it go out for 143 or was bid increased?

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  6. GSMG terminates merger with Cheers. there is also a headline from DJ Newswire that they announced agreement for going private transaction on the 11. July. No further information yet.

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      1. I wonder if this is why the deal fell through. The purchasing group already owned 72% of the company and included the CEO, board members, and several insiders. If you were a member of the purchasing group, what would you rather do? Buy up the remaining 28% of the company at $1.55 or have the existing company get $60 million at $2.48? Dilution for existing shareholders is only 26%. I would choose the second.

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          1. I wonder who the investors are. They must either know something we don’t or they need to be fired on the spot for incompetence.

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